quartz/content/notes/25-network-security-2.md
2022-10-20 14:20:09 +13:00

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---
title: "25-network-security-2"
aliases:
tags:
- cosc203
- lecture
---
# TLS
- security protocol above transport layer.
- supported by most browsers
- prvides, confidentaility, integrity, authentication
- replaced SSL
- provides API that any application can use
- ![http view of TLS](https://i.imgur.com/c68ksNH.png)
- QUIC and http3: moves transpor tlayer functions to app layer, on top of UDP
how
- handshake: use certificates, private keys to authenticate each other, exchange or create shared secret
- key derivation: use shared secret to derive set of keys
- data transfer: as a series of records, not just one time transactions
- connection closure: special message to close message
protocols
- handshake protocol
- changechipherspec protocol
- choose encryption algerithms
- alert Protocol
- terminate
- error reporting
- record protocol
- divide data to segments
- encrypt and authenticate and send
handshake
- ![](https://i.imgur.com/ROiKXo9.png)
cryptographic keys
- bad to use the same key for more than one crytographic algorithm (encryption and authentication)
- uses master secret
- ![](https://i.imgur.com/ZBiTZsk.png)
# IPSec
# firewall
# IDS