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716 B
716 B
Early Greeks
Encephalocentric Theory: Posited that the brain, not the heart, was the center of human consciousness, intelligence, sensation, and emotions.
- Claimed by Hippocrates who lived from 460BCE to 379BCE Cardiocentric Theory: Posited that the heart was the center of human consciousness, intelligence, and emotion.
- Claimed by Aristotle who lived from 384 BCE to 322 BCE Dualism: suggests that mind and body are separate
- Claimed by Plato who lived from 428BCE to 348BCE Monism: suggests that mind and body are one.
- Claimed by Epicurus who lived from 341 BCE to 270 BCE
Rene Descartes (1596 - 1650)
Pushed the idea of mind-body dualism (Cartesian Dualism)