quartz/content/notes/music-theory.md
2022-08-21 19:35:09 +12:00

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music-theory

What is it

"the language behind music"

tools to understand communicate and interpret music.

understands chords notes melodies etc.

trying to get be "fluent"

Notes

vibrations at different freqiencies

only 12 notes

white notes - a-g

black notes - sharp and flat a-g

multiples of the frequencies at differnt multiples. each multiple an octave

semitone - gap between each note e.g., f-f#

Key/scale

common combinations of notes that we know sound good together.

usualyy 7 notes in a key (major and minor)

C major - all white keys

scale - same as key basically.

you can play a different set of notes (a scale) over the base key. e.g., a blues-e (pentatonic something) solo over e major

root note - note that we start the scale on

major pattern - 2 wholetones 1 semitone 3 whole tones 1 semitone

numbering notes - each note in a scale is given a number: 1 is the root note, then 2, then 3 etc

accidental - a flat for sharp note

Chords

multiple notes at the same time

set emotion - guide the user through story

usually in the same key

most common - triads - 1 3 5 - play skip play skip play

Major vs minor

major - happy minor - sad

usually

major - root 4 3 major - root 3 4

you can have minor chords in major scales

Melodies

notes can be within or not in the current chord

melodies with the pentatonic (remove 4th and 7th note) something are good