quartz/content/notes/music-theory.md
2022-08-21 19:35:09 +12:00

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---
title: "music-theory"
aliases:
tags:
---
# What is it
"the language behind music"
tools to understand communicate and interpret music.
understands chords notes melodies etc.
trying to get be "fluent"
# Notes
vibrations at different freqiencies
only 12 notes
white notes - a-g
black notes - sharp and flat a-g
multiples of the frequencies at differnt multiples. each multiple an octave
semitone - gap between each note e.g., f-f#
## Key/scale
common combinations of notes that we know sound good together.
usualyy 7 notes in a key (major and minor)
C major - all white keys
scale - same as key basically.
you can play a different set of notes (a scale) over the base key. e.g., a blues-e (pentatonic something) solo over e major
root note - note that we start the scale on
major pattern - 2 wholetones 1 semitone 3 whole tones 1 semitone
numbering notes - each note in a scale is given a number: 1 is the root note, then 2, then 3 etc
accidental - a flat for sharp note
# Chords
multiple notes at the same time
set emotion - guide the user through story
usually in the same key
most common - triads - 1 3 5 - play skip play skip play
# Major vs minor
major - happy
minor - sad
usually
major - root 4 3
major - root 3 4
you can have minor chords in major scales
# Melodies
notes can be within or not in the current chord
melodies with the pentatonic (remove 4th and 7th note) something are good