quartz/content/notes/23-digital-forensics.md
2022-10-10 12:42:48 +13:00

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---
title: "23-digital-forensics"
aliases:
tags:
- comp210
- lecture
---
assit in legal/criminal proceedings
ICT in application to the law
requires broad range of technical knowledge
computers everywhere
- IoT, PCs, severs/cloud, smart devices, network routers and storage devices, other embedded systems
- can all hold forensically significant data
-
# types of evidence
- direct evidence
- evidence which a witness can provide a direct account of in their testimony
- circumstansial evidence
- relates less directly to the facts of the case, requireing some analysis or inference
- suggests or indicates by seldom proves
- corroborating evidence
- supports or is consistent with other circumstantial evidence
- forensic evidence
- a kind of circumstantial evidence, usually submitte by an expert witness
# digital forensic principles
- needs to be valildated
- physical forensics such as fingerprinting and DNA are the same
- chain of custody, is vital and must be unbroken
- necessitates proper procedures and handling
- "everything leaves a trace" some provisos i the digital domain
- maintain neutrality and objectivity
- good understanding of stats and probability can be vital
## ethos
- search for truth
- appreciate limits of certainty
- no bias or prejudice
- can work for either side but only one at a time
- document everything
- defend demonstrate and duplicate methods
## computers as a witness
- good at storing info, with great reliability.
- have no common sense, no initative.