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content/notes/09-stacks-and-queues.md
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title: "09-stacks-and-queues"
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tags:
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# 09-stacks-and-queues
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- [[stacks-and-queues]]
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- [[notes/priority-queue]]
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- [[notes/heap]]
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content/notes/priority-queue.md
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title: "priority-queue"
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tags: cosc201 datastructure
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---
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# priority-queue
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- A dynamic linear data type that supports addition and removal on entrie
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- each entry hase a value and a priority (key)
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- removal returns the item with the greatest priority
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## 1 Implementation
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1. stoes items and priorities in an array. Add at the end ϴ(1), remove by finding the maximum and exchaning with the end element ϴ(n)
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2. stores items and their priorities in an array (or list) in sorted order. now removal is ϴ(1) bu addition in Ο(n)
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content/notes/stacks-and-queues.md
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title: "stacks-and-queues"
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tags:
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# stacks-and-queues
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Dynamic linear data types (interface)
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- an abstraction of a collection of data organised "in a line" which supprts addition of new elements and the removal of (some) old elements
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- e.g., stacks and queues
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- the difference in the removal operation
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- stacks ⇒ (pop) LIFO
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- queues ⇒ (remove, offer, pull) FIFO
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- representation
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- array (preffered because of memory management)
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- linked list (seems more natural)
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