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content/notes/19-network-layer-data-plane.md
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content/notes/19-network-layer-data-plane.md
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---
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title: "19-network-layer-data-plane"
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aliases:
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tags:
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- cosc203
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- lecture
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---
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- transport layer messages are divided into segments
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- passed to network layer
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- sender: encapsulates segments into IP packets, passes to link layer
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- reciever: deliver segments to tranport layer protocol
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- sender and reciever are connected by multple routers
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- routers
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- examine header fields in all IP packets passing through it
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- moves IP packers from input ports to output ports to transfer packets along end-end path
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- network layer protocols
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- IP
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- internet control message protocol (ICMP)
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- use for troubleshooting type things
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# Forwarding
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move packets from a routers input link to appropriate output link
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# Routing
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# Routers
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# IP addressing
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# IPv6
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@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ tags:
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- [16-networks](notes/16-networks)
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- [17-application layer](notes/17-app-layer)
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- [18-transport layer](notes/18-transport-layer)
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- [19-network layer data plane]
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- [19-network layer data plane](19-network-layer-data-plane)
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- [20-network layer control plane]
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- [21-data link layer and LAN]
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- [22-LAN and physical layer]
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